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Kabul, Afghanistan. Foto: Mohammad Husaini / Unsplash
Projects

NIMH-NIOD research ‘The Netherlands and Afghanistan 2001-2021’

‘The Netherlands and Afghanistan 2001-2021' is an independent, historical-scientific analysis of Dutch military engagement, diplomatic activities and non-governmental involvement in Afghanistan between 2001 and 2021. The research programme is jointly conducted by the Netherlands Institute for Military History (NIMH) and the NIOD Institute for War, Holocaust and Genocide Studies, commissioned by the Dutch government.

Research programme

‘The Netherlands and Afghanistan 2001-2021' is the first Dutch overarching, historical-scientific study done on this theme.

The role of the Netherlands in the context of an international war situation is studied: why the Netherlands was active in Afghanistan, how political and military decisions were made, why certain choices were or were not made, how they were legitimised and their impact and consequences for Afghanistan and in the Netherlands.

Research objective

The research aims to clarify, reconstruct and interpret the context of the Dutch presence in Afghanistan based on scholarly source research. This is further explained in the research brief (in Dutch).

The research aims to paint an insightful picture of this period. The course of events in general and the effects of the Dutch presence in Afghanistan in particular are analysed. An important part of the study concerns the Dutch military missions on the ground. The researchers study the political-international context and do so from Afghan, international and Dutch perspectives.

Results

'The Netherlands and Afghanistan 2001-2021' consists of nine substudies and will result in a final work in the form of a book. This will compile the final results of the research to provide insight into the intervention by the international coalition, its context and consequences, and the role of the Netherlands in it.

The researchers will study a large number of primary sources to reconstruct the reasons for and events during the Dutch presence in Afghanistan. They will also study the literature and gather information from a large group of stakeholders, including Afghans, veterans, policy makers and civilian professionals, to analyse topics from different perspectives.

Implementing institutes

The research programme is jointly conducted by the Netherlands Institute for Military History (NIMH) and the NIOD Institute for War, Holocaust and Genocide Studies, commissioned by the Dutch government.

More information

For more information, visit NederlandAfghanistan.org

Team composition

NIOD
Martijn Eickhoff, Uğur Ümit Üngör, Thijs Bouwknegt, Claire Boost, Linde Arentze, Rowie Rensink, Lema Salah, Annika Schmeding, Lauren Gould

NIMH
Erwin van Loo, Ismail Boutaleb, Arthur ten Cate, Hanneke Takken, Caroline Schoofs, Sven Maaskant , Quirijn van de Vegt, Azarja Harmanny, Wietse Stam, Martin Hoekstra

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